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Life as A Home Health PT

Life as A Home Health PT

I never considered working in home health when I was a new grad fixated on my career as a sports PT. But, when I started traveling, I quickly noticed there were a lot of home health gigs available. As I began yet another home care assignment a few weeks ago, I realized I was starting my 5th contract working in home care. Turns out, I have spent 3 of 9 years traveling inside strangers' homes. When did this happen? How did this happen? How have I allowed this to happen!?

Turns out, home health is a pretty good shtick for traveling therapists. As I launch into this blog about "home health," I'll make a clarification up front: I'm going to use "home health" and "home care" interchangeably – I feel like most people prefer "home health," I personally prefer "home care." Whatever, it's semantics, don't worry about it.

I think of home care as more of a lifestyle than a job.Cruising around the island between patients' houses. Gonna be a good summer!

With the right employer, home care can offer a really flexible schedule that is great for people in all stages of life. Flexible schedules typically bring to mind new parents or late-career therapists looking for per diem, but, for me, in Hawaii, flexibility meant completing all my patient visits by 3 PM, then, surfing for a couple hours before going home to finish paperwork in the evening. The right employer will allow you to control your own schedule – this can be a great way to get more out of the daylight hours in a work week. Paperwork and case management (calling doctors, other clinicians, and patients) do account for significant time during your work day – the good news is that you can do paper work and case management at a coffee shop, outdoors on a sunny afternoon, at home, or where ever you feel like it.

But! This flexibility does not come with every home health job, it is essential to ask about productivity during the interview.

The two major factors that will affect how busy you will be are how many visits you are expected to make weekly and whether more complex visits are weighted to be worth more than one follow-up visit in your total productivity. Basically, without getting into the nitty-gritty jargon of home health, an evaluation visit may be worth more than 1 regular visit (ideally 1.5), but an admission, which can easily take 3 hours, should definitely be worth 1.5 to 2 visits. A job with a company that doesn't weight any visits, is a job worth walking away from. As far as number of visits? 5 daily is perfect, 6 is usually fine, 7 is just too many – think about the weighting of eval and admission visits when you think of these numbers (i.e. 7 with heavy weighting may be OK, 6 without any weighting could be a lot of work, 5 with weighting is how I think it should be). The distance you'll be driving plays heavily into the pseudo-equation as well, so ask about your territory during the interview.

Enough of the boring logistics of home care. Home care is full of action.Working inside the famous, historic ginger bread house of Martha's Vineyard today!

You will go into people's homes and see how they truly live. And, you will be completely appalled at how these people live. Hoarders, live chickens in houses, 8 people sleeping in a room with one bed, beautiful mansions, family situations that are wonderful, and family situations that are incredibly ugly – I will NEVER say I've seen it all, because, in home care, you see stuff you would never ever see anywhere else. It's a crazy adventure going into people's houses. It's also really educational. Home care will forever change your perception of what kinds of living situations hospital patients are being discharged to. It is wild out there… usually in a really fascinating way.

Home care is not all wild cultural experiences, there's some rehabilitating to be done too!

Clinically, home care can offer a stimulating challenge. Frequently, you may be the only clinician visiting a patient's house, and you will have to make important decisions like whether to call 9-1-1 or not. I have called 9-1-1 from patients' houses a number of times. Typically, it's a pretty low-drama experience, but you might be the first to come upon a patient whose blood pressure is too low to ignore, or whose blood glucose is too high to wait it out, or who is just too medically complicated to be at home alone. Home care does make you use a lot of clinical skills and judgments to make decisions that matter, and that's one of the coolest things about it. It's worth mentioning, that because of the judgement calls you will have to make, it is worth getting a couple years of experience as a therapist before venturing into home care.

So, think about it. Consider home care even if it's far from what you normally enjoy. It has aspects that will challenge your clinical skills, and it will most definitely change your outlook on how people actually live on a day-to-day basis. Not to mention, there's a ton of available jobs in home health, and it pays well.

For me, today was a pretty cool day at work. I worked in the mansion of a business man and sat across a very important-looking wooden desk from my patient discussing his mobility. I went to a small shed in a backyard to treat another patient, while she is actively in the process of being evicted from the shed… by her mother. In between, I enjoyed some moments outdoors during the work day and even paused for a moment beside the road to soak in a view of the ocean. I took an afternoon bike ride before finishing paperwork, which I wrapped up just before sunset. To summarize my work day, I went into a mansion, positively affected the life of someone near-homeless, and drove around an island. Not a bad day of work.

Author: James R. Spencer, PT, DPT, OCS, CSCSTraveling Physical Therapist at Hobo Health James Spencer and his wife, Kate, have been traveling PTs for over 8 years. They work winters, seasonally, in Aspen, CO and work summer anywhere from Hawaii to Maine. James keeps busy blogging on his site HoboHealth.com – a resource for PTs, OTs, and SLPs looking to get into travel therapy.

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